Sleep Paralysis
If you
thought nightmares were bad, sleep paralysis is your worst nightmare turned
reality. It’s an occurrence in which a person temporarily experiences the
inability to move or talk either while falling asleep or waking up.
The
transitional state between wakefulness and sleep is hard to decipher and people
usually feel like they’re dreaming except they’re one hundred percent awake. It
is accompanied by terrible hallucinations of supernatural entities in the room
and the individual being attacked or suffocated.
The
individual is usually immobilized and has difficulty breathing. It can be
horrifying for those who have never experienced sleep paralysis, although there
are a number of ways to prevent it, like avoiding sleeping on your back and
getting sufficient amount of sleep.
Rapid Eye Movement
REM or rapid
eye movement is the stage where your body is paralyzed to give it the most
amount of time to rest. REM is important when dreaming because it keeps your
body immobilized to prevent you from moving while you sleep.
However,
some people don’t reach that stage and there have several incidents of people
acting out their dreams. Some cases have resulted in broken legs or arms from
the individual. Some people have broken furniture and hurt others. The
strangest case is of one individual who burnt their house down.
Pets Can Dream
Like people,
animals go through multiple stages of sleep. REM sleep or rapid eye movement is
where most dreaming occurs and cats and dogs can have multiple dreams as well.
Cats will experience REM every 25 minutes and dogs vary depending on their
size.
Larger dogs
like Golden Retrievers might dream every 45 minutes for five minutes, while
smaller dogs might dream every 10 minutes with dreams lasting less than two
minutes.
More
importantly, what do our pets dream about? Studies show that they also dream
about actual experiences as well, such as chasing a mouse or playing in the
park.
Black and White Dreams
While we see
in color, some people have claimed to dream in black and white. This is more
common in people over fifty five years old who grew up with limited access to
color television. At least 12 percent of people report dreaming in black and
white.
As color
television became more popular, this number dropped. Currently the new
generation such as college students don’t report dreaming in black and white at
all.
Blind People Dream
Blind people
do in fact dream, however what they dream may differ depending on the
individual. If a person was born blind since birth they will only have auditory
dreams. An auditory dream is only with sounds and no images.
So basically,
the dreams of someone who was born blind will dream of the same things with no
pictures. If a person with born with a measure of sight before becoming blind,
they can dream up images.
However what
they see depends on the person as well. Some blind people can see blurry faces
or various colors.
Real Life Encounters
Sometimes when we dream, we may see faces of
people that we don’t recognize. Even though our mind seems to make up these
faces, in reality every unknown face in your dream is someone you’ve seen in
real life.
It doesn’t
necessarily mean that you may know this individual, but you may have seen them
in a movie trailer or passing you by on the street.
We have seen
more than a million faces in our lives, so it’s hard to keep track of who we
actually know. Our brain associates these faces with familiarity so we have a
never ending amount of characters for our minds to create during our dreams.
Premonitions
It’s a
strong warning feeling that something bad is about to happen, and many people
have experienced premonitions in their dreams.
People will
spend at least a third of lives sleeping so having premonition dreams are not
uncommon. Dreams give us an insight into our subconscious, so sometimes we can
feel like something is going to happen before it actually happens.
Some people
have had premonitions of real life events such as the titanic sinking, the
terrorist attacks of 9/11 and premonitions of their life.
If it
happens, don’t feel guilty that you couldn’t have stopped it. Some premonitions
may never occur at all.
Dreams are lost
You usually
forget 90% of dreams within the first five minutes of waking up. Dream recall
is much harder to do if you don’t move after waking up, because you can fall
right back asleep.
There are
also several techniques to help an individual practice dream recall. Writing
down your dreams in a dream journal can help you remember important details in
the dream such as colors, sounds and dialogue. Or if you feel too sleepy to
wake up from your dreams, set an alarm to wake you up at a time that you are
most likely dreaming.
Dream Inspired Ideas
Sometimes
dreams don’t make sense at all, but sometimes a good’s night rest and some
creativity is all you need to get that light bulb shining in your head. With
that said, there a few inventions that were inspired by dreams. For example,
the idea of the sewing machine came to inventor Elias Howe when he had a
violent murder dream in which he was stabbed.
Famous
director James Cameron dreamed up the movie Terminator when he was sick with a
fever and dreamt of a robot coming out of a fiery explosion.
Other
inventions that were inspired by dreams include Larry Page’s Google company,
James Watson’s DNA double helix spiral form and Albert Einstein’s theory of
relativity.
Anxiety Stems From Dreams
Dreams of
unpreparedness, falling down, embarrassment, teeth falling and flying all arise
from common anxieties we experience in daily lives. For example if you have a
dream of failing a test, that may exhibit your worries about wanting to pass an
exam.
Your dreams
are affected by emotions and thoughts so dream anxiety is quite normal. Content
in dreams can occur anytime in life, but is more focused on recent activities
on what you did. So, if you’re very stressed, your dreams will reflect that
state of mind.
Dream Déjà vu
It’s defined
as experiencing something we perceive to have happened before, even though we
have no memory of it happening. Many of us have revisited specific places in
dreams and even though we may dream about it; it may not look as accurate as we
remember it. For example, you have dream deja vu when your house doesn’t look
like your house, but you know it’s still your house due to your gut instinct.
One study of
memory consolidation showed that dreaming may promote creation of false
memories through feelings of familiarity. Everything just looks familiar
because we make it associate it with things we’ve seen before it. It’s easy to
see how certain places have captured a personal significance for the dreamer.
Sleepwalking
It’s a
behavior that’s exhibited during deep sleep and results in the person walking
or doing activities. It’s mostly common in younger children, however some
adults do sleepwalk. It’s more likely to occur if the person is sleep deprived
and the person will have a difficulty remembering the sleepwalking episode
because they were not awake at the time.
This stage
happens before the REM sleep in which dreaming takes place. Basically we can
control our bodies without having any actual responsibility for what we do. It
can be scary and fascinating at the same time.
Drugs
Drugs, legal
or illegal can have a factor on how you dream as well as vitamins. Different
drugs can cause different affects.
Some people
on certain medications have had more intense REM sleep than others, while
antidepressants are known to cause frequent nightmares.
Vitamin B6
is also a popular supplement for dreams, creating more vivid and longer dreams.
Illegal drugs such as MDMA and LSD have also been a cause for bizarre and unexplainable
dreams.
Lucid Dreaming
Lucid
dreaming is when the dreamer is aware that they’re dreaming. During lucid
dreaming, the individual can take control of the dream and change the setting
and how it plays out.
There are
two ways to achieve lucid dreams. The first way is that it can be induced while
already dreaming, involving the dreamer to realize they are dreaming through
dream realizations.
The second
way is rather hard, but to practice consciousness from the awakened state to the
sleep state. Lucid dreaming can take time to master if you’ve never done it
before so keep practicing!
Astral Projection
It is
defined as out of body experience that separates the astral body from the
physically and enables one to travel outside of it.
Since there
is no scientific evidence that there is any manifestation of a consciousness or
soul, astral projection is difficult to prove.
Practitioners
describe the experience as euphoric with intense energy. When separating from
the body, the astral soul is able to travel to different planes of existence in
the material universe.
Astral
projection is observed in various cultures like ancient Egypt, Japan and India.
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